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The Key Research Role of Immigration Legal Assistants in Crafting Effective Client Strategies

By: Dewina Luechtefeld

Published On: January 8, 2025

Immigration Legal Assistants in Canada take on various responsibilities in an immigration firm, including handling administrative tasks and client interactions to make processes more efficient. In doing so, they support immigration lawyers and consultants in providing optimal services. One key component of an Immigration Legal Assistant’s work is conducting thorough research. This helps immigration professionals craft a solid immigration strategy, anticipate challenges, minimize risks, and strengthen applications. View our Immigration Legal Assistant Diploma (ILAD) course page to find out more about the aspects of this career.
This article will dive into different research areas regularly undertaken by Immigration Legal Assistants, such as client and country-specific information, available immigration pathways, eligibility criteria, and policy changes and updates. We will also explore how procedural and case law research, strong evidence and a proactive approach can make the difference between a client’s approval and rejection.

Client-Specific Information

First of all, Immigration Legal Assistants in Canada will research client-specific details. They will likely consult the client’s file as a point of departure and follow up with them for more specific questions. They may investigate factors such as the client’s age, family ties, home country, language skills, education, as well as work and immigration history. This may also include gathering information on the social, political, or economic conditions in the client’s home country or any existing international agreements with Canada.

Immigration Pathways and Eligibility

Once the Legal Assistant has explored the client’s details, the immigration lawyer or consultant will match the client’s unique situation and goals with the existing Canadian immigration pathways and analyze their eligibility. Examples are permanent economic pathways under Express Entry, such as the Canadian Experience Class and the Federal Skilled Worker Program. Other alternatives are the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP), Canada’s Family Class, and temporary immigration options such as study and work permits.

Often, a client may be eligible for more than one program. In this case, the Legal Assistant researches the advantages and disadvantages, helping the client decide which path to take based on factors such as time, cost, and likelihood of success. In other instances, the client may not qualify for their preferred pathway, and it is the Legal Assistant’s responsibility to provide alternatives where possible. For example, someone seeking permanent residence under Express Entry might not have the necessary work experience to apply immediately. Therefore, their best opportunity could be to gain Canadian work experience while working on a temporary permit.

Policy Changes and Updates

In Canada’s ever-evolving immigration landscape, staying informed is essential for success. Especially in the past year, there have been numerous updates and changes to Canada’s immigration laws and policies, often announced with short notice and unpredictability. These range from international student caps and Post-Graduate Work Permit restrictions to PNP level cuts, and the removal of CRS points for LMIA-supported job offers. Therefore, it is more important than ever that Legal Assistants meticulously track these changes, as they could affect a client’s immigration endeavours—either rendering a particular immigration program unavailable or making it more competitive. This allows immigration lawyers and consultants to adjust their strategies to achieve the best possible outcome.

Procedural Research

Immigration Legal Assistants in Canada thoroughly research the current requirements for submitting applications, appeals, and filings to ensure they are completed accurately and on time and comply with legal standards. This involves understanding deadlines, required forms, and accepted supporting documents. Additionally, they examine specific jurisdictional or consular practices for processing immigration cases and assess employer responsibilities when sponsoring employees under the LMIA Program.

Gathering Evidence

Ensuring that clients meet the eligibility criteria for specific programs and submitting a complete application is crucial. However, providing credible supporting documents and evidence strengthens an application and can make or break a case. This is particularly important when decisions depend on the discretion of the visa officer, as in applications based on Humanitarian and Compassionate grounds. Compelling evidence is also essential for asylum claims to demonstrate a valid fear of persecution in the client’s home country or for presenting a genuine relationship in spousal sponsorship cases. While some evidence can be found online, other types, such as personal photos or text messages between spouses, can only be obtained through communication with clients and by understanding what specific details to request.

Overcoming Challenges and Minimizing Risk

An excellent Immigration Legal Assistant proactively identifies potential obstacles, such as inadmissibility issues or misrepresentation claims. Analyzing previous immigration-related decisions by courts or the Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB) can help immigration lawyers and consultants shape arguments for appeals, asylum claims, or admissibility issues. Other crucial research areas include identifying errors in prior decisions and helping to find solutions for a client’s unfavourable situation.

Conclusion

As outlined above, Immigration Legal Assistants are indispensable in crafting strong immigration strategies tailored to every client through meticulous research and a proactive approach. They ensure every aspect of a case is thoroughly researched and well-documented, which supports immigration professionals, and empowers clients to make informed decisions and increases their chances of success. Meticulous research is more crucial than ever in Canada’s fast-changing immigration landscape, and each seemingly small detail can make a tremendous difference and be life-changing for clients. This exemplifies the importance of research skills and dedication of Immigration Legal Assistants and the impact of their expertise in any immigration practice.

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